If Someone Has a Heart Attack What Are the Chances It Will Happen Again
A myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when the blood supply to the heart is interrupted. Historically, this status was idea to primarily occur in men, but recent studies propose that folks of all genders, including women, are simply as susceptible to cardiovascular illness. Yet, since much of the celebrated research on heart attack symptoms focuses on men, other symptoms, such every bit those particular to women, have been overlooked and understudied.
With this in heed, agreement various symptoms associated with myocardial infarctions can help a person experiencing a middle attack receive the care they need in a timely manner.
Symptoms of a Heart Assail
The symptoms of a heart attack may not always be obvious. However, mutual, identifiable symptoms of a center attack may include:
- Angina: Angina describes the feeling of pain, discomfort, pressure, or tightness in the heart of the chest associated with restricted blood menstruum to the heart. It commonly lasts for several minutes or more, or presents intermittently. The symptoms of angina may resemble the symptoms felt in severe heartburn. In a heart set on, these feelings do not get away with residual.
- Pain or Discomfort in the Upper Body: A person experiencing a myocardial infarction may feel intense pain in the upper trunk, including the arms, left shoulder, dorsum, cervix, jaw, or upper stomach. One of the "classic" symptoms of a heart attack is pain radiating down the left arm.
- Difficulty Breathing: Shortness of jiff or difficulty taking in a full breath are commonly seen symptoms during a heart set on. In some cases this may be the only symptom.
- Sweating: A person experiencing a heart assail may interruption into a common cold sweat during or prior to the assail episode. Their skin may become wet or clammy.
- Gastrointestinal Symptoms: Indigestion, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting are all associated gastrointestinal symptoms of a heart assault.
- Dizziness: A person having a heart attack may get-go to experience extremely light-headed, dizzy, or weak in the extremities. They may even collapse or lose consciousness.
- Variations in normal heartbeat rhythm: Ane may feel a rapid or irregular heartbeat, which may be felt as palpitations. Feelings of anxiety are often associated with a rapid centre rate.
Recognizing Heart Set on Signs in Women
The common symptoms listed below may not fully represent the spectrum of symptoms a person can experience during a heart attack. While people of all genders may feel an intense chest heaviness during a heart set on, it is not uncommon for some women to experience a heart attack without that heaviness.
In fact, some women may only experience shortness of breath and, maybe, a slight chest pain coupled with lightheadedness. In fact, women are more than likely than men to experience a centre set on with what accept been dubbed "less-typical" symptoms. Other less-typical symptoms include the following:
- Upper back or shoulder hurting
- Jaw hurting or pain spreading to the jaw
- Pressure in the center of the chest
- Sweating
- Low-cal-headedness or dizziness
- Unusual fatigue — equally if they completed a strenuous cardiovascular exercise
If yous experience any of the symptoms listed to a higher place, you should seek medical care. However, a medico will likely exist unable to diagnose a heart attack based on your concrete symptoms solitary. Typically, doctors volition run a series of tests and social club lab work to ostend that a myocardial infarction has occurred. Moreover, when information technology comes to diagnosing a heart attack, knowing your medical history and take chances factors can prove extremely helpful to your physician.
Risk Factors for Center Illness Among Women
Across the board, take chances factors for heart disease include elevated cholesterol levels, high blood pressure (or hypertension), and obesity. Nonetheless, some risk factors are more significant for women. These risk factors include:
- Smoking Cigarettes or Tobacco Products: Smoking is known to increase any individual's gamble of developing centre disease. If you lot smoke currently, consider a nicotine-substitute production such every bit a transdermal nicotine patch authorities to help y'all wean yourself off cigarettes.
- Lack of (or Decreased) Physical Action: Regular physical activity is known to amend a person'due south cardiovascular and overall health. The Centers for Affliction Command and Prevention (CDC) recommends at least 30 minutes of cardiovascular exercise five times per week for the boilerplate adult.
- Having Diabetes: Women who accept diabetes demonstrate an increased risk of heart affliction.
- Family unit History: A woman with a family history of heart disease has a college likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease, especially if that person is an immediate relative.
- Complications Arising From Pregnancy: At times, pregnancy tin can be associated with a multifariousness of complications, which range greatly in severity from slightly elevated claret pressure level to preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. These complications can raise a person's hazard of developing center disease due to the boosted stress placed on their cardiovascular system during pregnancy. With this in mind, it's essential that a person who is pregnant receives acceptable prenatal care to ensure their health remains stable both during and after their pregnancy.
- Being in Menopause: Small vessel cardiovascular disease has been linked to decreased estrogen levels, often seen during menopause for some women.
Heart Disease Prevention
Remaining aware of your chance for cardiovascular illness is essential. With that awareness, you can endeavor to make healthy nutrition and lifestyle choices, thus minimizing your overall take chances. Some ways to reduce gamble include:
- Quitting Smoking: If y'all are a smoker, try methods of quitting such as using transdermal nicotine patches or lozenges. Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease.
- Making Healthy Nutrition Choices: Being overweight or obese, as well as having a diet loftier in saturated fats are all chance factors for eye affliction. Endeavor making small, gradual changes, such every bit opting for filling your dinner plate with more vegetables or incorporating foods high in fiber into your diet.
- Increasing Your Activity Level: If you sit at a desk all day, look for ways to move your body, possibly by taking the stairs instead of the elevator or taking a walk around the office parking lot at lunch. Physical inactivity can increase your risk for heart affliction.
- Seeing Your Md Regularly: Schedule a yearly checkup with your doctor to ensure you lot are in skilful wellness. If you take medications for something like loftier blood pressure or high cholesterol, work with your doc to remain in control of your levels.
- Listening to Your Trunk: If you have chest hurting or other symptoms of a heart attack that last longer than v minutes, don't ignore them. Seek emergency care to dominion out a heart attack.
Call up: physicians who care for heart attacks often country that "fourth dimension is muscle" — which means that recognizing the symptoms of a heart attack sooner rather than after can greatly improve your odds of both survival and recovery.
Resources Links:
- "Middle Attack Symptoms in Women" via American Heart Association
- "Heart Attack Symptoms, Take a chance, and Recovery" via Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- "Myocardial infarction in women: promoting symptom recognition, early diagnosis, and risk assessment" via National Library of Medicine, NIH
- "Women'due south early warning symptoms of astute myocardial infarction" via National Library of Medicine, NIH
- "The heart attack gender gap" via Harvard Health Publishing, Harvard Medical School
Source: https://www.symptomfind.com/health/heart-attack-symptoms-in-women?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740013%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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